Working in Australia

Before you start looking for work in Australia, there are a few important steps you should take to ensure you're ready and compliant with Australian regulations. Having these essentials in place will make your job search smoother and ensure you meet legal requirements.

A Tax File Number (TFN) is a unique nine-digit number issued by the Australian Taxation Office (ATO). You'll need a TFN if you plan to work in Australia.

• Your employer will ask for your TFN when you start a job.
• It's used for tax purposes and helps ensure you pay the correct amount of tax.
• You can apply for a TFN once you arrive in Australia. It’s free to apply.

You can apply for a TFN through the ATO website after you have arrived in Australia.

An Australian Business Number (ABN) is a unique 11-digit number that identifies your business to the government and community.

You generally do not need an ABN as an international student working part-time for an employer. An ABN is typically required if you are operating your own business or working as an independent contractor.

If you're unsure whether you need an ABN for a specific work arrangement, it's best to seek advice from the ATO or your education provider's support services.

Opening an Australian bank account is essential for receiving wages, paying bills, and managing your finances. Most major banks offer specific accounts for international students, often with fee waivers or other benefits.

You can usually start the process online before you arrive and finalize it in person once you're in Australia. You'll need your passport and Confirmation of Enrolment (CoE) to open an account.

Your resume (often called a CV in Australia) and cover letter are your primary tools for making a good first impression on potential employers. It's important to tailor these documents to Australian standards.

• Resume: Keep it concise (typically 2-3 pages for students), highlight relevant skills and experiences, and use a professional format.
• Cover Letter: Always include a personalized cover letter that explains why you're interested in the specific job and how your skills match the requirements.
• Seek Feedback: Your university's career services can provide valuable feedback on your resume and cover letter.

Interviews are your chance to showcase your personality and abilities. Here are some tips for success:

• Research: Learn about the company and the role you're applying for.
• Practice: Prepare answers to common interview questions (e.g., "Tell me about yourself," "Why do you want this job?").
• Professionalism: Dress appropriately, be punctual, and maintain good eye contact.
• Ask Questions: Prepare a few questions to ask the interviewer. This shows your engagement and interest.

Many universities offer mock interview sessions to help you prepare.

When you're offered a job, don't hesitate to ask questions to ensure clarity about your role and rights. Consider asking about:

• Pay Rate: Confirm your hourly wage and how often you'll be paid.
• Working Hours: Clarify your scheduled hours and ensure they comply with your visa conditions.
• Leave Entitlements: Understand sick leave, annual leave, or other entitlements.
• Workplace Safety: Inquire about safety procedures and training.
• Contract: Request a written employment contract outlining terms and conditions.

Knowing your entitlements helps protect your rights as a worker in Australia.